Workbench服务关联角色

背景信息

Workbench服务关联角色AliyunServiceRoleForECSWorkbench是访问控制提供的一种服务关联角色。通过AliyunServiceRoleForECSWorkbench，Workbench可以获得云服务器ECS、ECI的访问权限。更多信息，请参见服务关联角色。

AliyunServiceRoleForECSWorkbench权限说明

• 角色名称：AliyunServiceRoleForECSWorkbench

• 权限策略：AliyunServiceRolePolicyForECSWorkbench

• 权限策略内容：

  {
    "Version": "1",
    "Statement": [
      {
        "Action": "ram:DeleteServiceLinkedRole",
        "Resource": "*",
        "Effect": "Allow",
        "Condition": {
          "StringEquals": {
            "ram:ServiceName": "workbench.ecs.aliyuncs.com"
          }
        }
      },
      {
        "Action": "eci:DescribeContainerGroups",
        "Resource": "*",
        "Effect": "Allow"
      },
      {
        "Action": "ecs:DescribeInstances",
        "Resource": "*",
        "Effect": "Allow"
      },
      {
        "Action": "ecs:StartTerminalSession",
        "Resource": "*",
        "Effect": "Allow"
      },
      {
        "Action": "ecs:DescribeInvocations",
        "Resource": "*",
        "Effect": "Allow"
      },
      {
        "Action": "ecs:InvokeCommand",
        "Resource": "*",
        "Effect": "Allow"
      },
      {
         "Action": "eci:ExecContainerCommand",
         "Resource": "*",
         "Effect": "Allow"
       }
    ]
  }

创建AliyunServiceRoleForECSWorkbench

在您使用Workbench时，系统会检查当前账号是否已有AliyunServiceRoleForECSWorkbench，如果不存在则自动创建。

AliyunServiceRoleForECSWorkbench包含系统权限策略AliyunServiceRolePolicyForECSWorkbench。服务关联角色包含的权限策略由对应的云服务定义和使用，您不能为服务关联角色添加、修改或删除权限。

删除AliyunServiceRoleForECSWorkbench

如果您不再需要使用AliyunServiceRoleForECSWorkbench，可以删除AliyunServiceRoleForECSWorkbench。具体操作，请参见删除RAM角色。

常见问题

为什么我的RAM用户无法自动创建Workbench服务关联角色AliyunServiceRoleForECSWorkbench？

您需要拥有指定的权限，才能自动创建或删除AliyunServiceRoleForECSWorkbench。因此，在RAM用户无法自动创建AliyunServiceRoleForECSWorkbench时，您需为其或者添加系统权限AliyunECSWorkbenchFullAccess或添加以下权限策略。关于AliyunECSWorkbenchFullAccess的更多详情，请参见AliyunECSWorkbenchFullAccess。

{
  "Version": "1",
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Action": "ecs-workbench:LoginInstance",
      "Resource": "*",
      "Effect": "Allow"
    },
    {
      "Action": "ram:CreateServiceLinkedRole",
      "Resource": "*",
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Condition": {
        "StringEquals": {
          "ram:ServiceName": "workbench.ecs.aliyuncs.com"
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}